Have you ever seen the massive colourful fish swimming effortlessly in Japanese gardens, and you've been interested to know more? Also known as koi, these beautifully patterned carp can be fascinating additions to the ponds in outdoor areas. If you're interested in keeping koi but aren't sure where to start, read on for a beginner's guide to the fascinating world of premium koi fish. Koi are available in an array of stunning colours and patterns which are selectively bred through the years. The most prized breeds can fetch thousands of dollars each at show koi. A few common varieties include: Kohaku - One of the oldest varieties that has a white body with red patches Taisho Sanke - Red, white and black patches in a distinct pattern Showa - Red, white and black with red the dominant Bekko - All gray, dark gray or black Utsurimono - Unique patterns like calico or ogon (gold) However, looks don't mean everything - conformation, or physical structure is also important for high-grade koi. The ideal koi will feature straight backs, large bodies, and distinct scaling (scale and patterning). Eyes should be large, clear and vividly colored. A symmetrical pattern with clean lines that are well-defined increases the worth of a Koi. If you are looking after pet-grade Koi, focus on water quality, protection from predators, as well as a diverse diet. The most expensive varieties of koi to breed are kept in bigger ponds and equipped that are equipped with additional equipment to ensure optimal health. The filtering process must eliminate waste, while keeping healthy bacteria. Heaters extend the swimming season. Shelters and nets offer protection from birds and other threats. A well-established pond that has been cycled for 4 to 6 months will support beneficial bacteria required to eliminate the waste, without building up toxins. Check in this tancho koi page and change one quarter at a time in order to decrease stress. Test pH, ammonia and nitrite levels. This nitrogen cycle converts harmful ammonia to less toxic nitrate and is removed by periodic water modifications. In nature, koi eat algae or aquatic plants, as well as smaller creatures, and the debris at the bottom of ponds. The varied and protein-rich diet that includes commercial pellets as well as frozen and fresh food keeps the colors bright. Certain top breeds require shellfish or specialized high-protein foods. Feed small portions twice daily without resulting in an excess of food waste. In winter, reduce down to only once a day or feed less each time to avoid overfeeding. A few Koi can fill up a backyard pond in a short time. Start small with only a handful and watch them grow over the course of 1-3 years, before adding more. Ponds that are larger can hold more fish and attract wonderful creatures like birds, frogs and salamanders. Make the illusion of depth, texture and concealing places with bogs, rocks vegetation and structures underwater for a natural environment. If you find yourself captivated by the diversity of koi and you are interested in breeding or show make sure you are aware of how to properly care for your koi and the water quality required for the best breeding. The best Koi are real works of art. Keeping the best koi requires dedication, but will bring you great rewards and awe during koi exhibitions. With research and dedication it is possible to can build beautiful ponds and participate in the fascinating life of Koi.
in this tancho koi page
